shot50_logo_pg.gifThe 2007 annual meeting of the Society for the History of Technology, from October 17 to 21, began a year-long celebration of the society’s fiftieth anniversary that will conclude with the 2008 meeting it Lisbon. It also marked the society’s return to the location of its first annual meeting in 1958, and of eight more during the next twenty-five years, including its silver anniversary in 1983. Each of those meetings was hosted by the Smithsonian Institution—the first two in its Arts and Industries Building, the others in the National Museum of History and Technology after it opened in 1964. Indeed, Washington and the Smithsonian were for many years sort of a second home for SHOT. While the editorial and secretarial headquarters were located, successively, at Case Institute of Technology and the Georgia Institute of Technology, fully one-third of the annual meetings were sponsored by the Smithsonian, and for fourteen years in the 1980s and 1990s the Smithsonian was home to the editorial offices of SHOT’s journal, Technology and Culture.

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Arts and Industries Building

The 2007 meeting drew over 600 registrants for more than sixty program sessions, plus a day-long workshop funded by the National Science Foundation, a public lecture and panel discussion at the National Academy of Engineering, a plenary session at the Carnegie Institution of Washington, and tours to Harpers Ferry, the National Cathedral, and several other nearby sites at which technology and culture intersect in remarkable ways. What a contrast to that first meeting a half-century ago, when twenty-one men and women signed a sheet of paper that was passed around and there were only two sessions on the program, one with a focus on India and Tibet and the other on the history of technology in America.

John B. Rae
John B. Rae

To be sure, both sessions had real sparkle. The first featured Lynn White jr., a future president of the American Historical Association as well as of SHOT, who would soon publish Medieval Technology and Social Change, a cornerstone of the field’s historiography. Among the participants in the second session were two of the society’s three founders, Carl Condit and John Rae, and two future presidents, Rae and Eugene Ferguson.

Carl Condit
Carl Condit

But what modest beginnings! A few days before the meeting, Melvin Kranzberg, the man who has been called SHOT’s “mother of all fathers,” penned a press release which concluded thus: “The Society is a pioneering organization aimed at bringing together scholars from many disciplines interested in studying the impact of technology on modern society.” Fifty years later, one remark here needs to be revised: Many, no doubt the majority, of papers slated for 2007 examine not the impact of technology on society so much as their mutual interaction. But what Kranzberg said that was right on in 1958 and still is today was his remark about SHOT “bringing together scholars from many disciplines”—though a lot more of them fifty years later, more by orders of magnitude, than he could have foreseen.

SHOT Annual Meetings, 1958—2008

1958 Washington, D.C.
1959 Chicago
1960 New York
1961 Washington, D.C.
1962 Philadelphia
1963 Philadelphia
1964 Montreal
1965 San Francisco
1966 Washington, D.C.
1967 Toronto
1968 Dallas
1969 Washington, D.C.
1970 Chicago
1971 New York
1972 Washington, D.C.
1973 San Francisco
1974 Chicago
1975 Washington, D.C.
1976 Philadelphia
1977 Washington, D.C.
1978 Pittsburgh, Pa.
1979 Newark, N.J.
1980 Toronto
1981 Milwaukee, Wisc.
1982 Philadelphia
1983 Washington, D.C.
1984 Cambridge, Mass.
1985 Dearborn, Mich.
1986 Pittsburgh, Pa.
1987 Raleigh, N.C.
1988 Wilmington, Del.
1989 Sacramento, Calif.
1990 Cleveland, Ohio
1991 Madison, Wisc.
1992 Uppsala
1993 Arlington, Va.
1994 Lowell,Mass.
1995 Charlottesville, Va.
1996 London
1997 Pasadena, Calif.
1998 Baltimore
1999 Detroit
2000 Munich
2001 San Jose, Calif.
2002 Toronto
2003 Atlanta
2004 Amsterdam
2005 Minneapolis
2006 Las Vegas
2007 Washington, D.C.
2008 Lisbon